Audit and Certification Process

Certification Execution Scope (Codes)
KAB SCHEME
Food | Safety |
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IAS SCHEME
Quality | Environment |
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Food - C
- Food Manufacturing
- E
- Catering
- I
- Production of Food Packaging Materials
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Safety - 03
- Manufacture of Food Products and Beverages
- 04
- Manufacture of Textiles and Textile Products
- 05
- Manufacture of Leather and Leather Products
- 06
- Manufacture of Wood and Wood Products
- 12
- Manufacture of Chemicals, Chemical Products, and Chemical Fibers
- 14
- Manufacture of Rubber and Plastic Products
- 15
- Manufacture of Non-Metallic Mineral Products
- 17
- Manufacture of Primary Metals and Metal Products
- 18
- Manufacture of Machinery and Equipment
- 19
- Manufacture of Electrical and Optical Equipment
- 20
- Shipbuilding
- 21
- Aerospace
- 22
- Manufacture of Other Transport Equipment
- 23
- Other Manufacturing
- 28
- Construction
- 29
- Wholesale, Retail, Repair of Motor Vehicles, Personal and Household Goods
- 30
- Hospitality, Restaurants, and Pubs
- 32
- Finance, Insurance, Real Estate, and Rental
- 33
- Information Technology
- 34
- Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
- 35
- Other Services
- 36
- Public Administration
- 37
- Education Services
- 39
- Other Social Services
Audit Days Calculation
ISO 9001 Audit Time Calculation Table
ISO 14001/45001 Audit Time Calculation Table
* The audit days calculation table for ISO 14001 / ISO 45001 follows a similar structure but includes additional categories for complexity.
ISO 9001 Audit Time Calculation Table

ISO 14001/45001 Audit Time Calculation Table

* The audit days calculation table for ISO 14001 / ISO 45001 follows a similar structure but includes additional categories for complexity.
Tips for applying for certification
Hello, thank you for choosing GERMAN CERT. Organizations applying for management system certification with GERMAN CERT should prepare the following documents according to the certification application standards and provide them to our certification body.
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• Documents verifying the duties and responsibilities
of the applicant organization
• Organization chart
• Address (all addresses where certification is applied for)
• Representative's profile
• Standards the organization seeks to be certified against - • Scope of the management system to be certified
(details related to the organization’s management system)
• General company information (including legal obligations)
• Detailed description of major tasks and operations of the organization
• Information related to the applicant organization’s certification,
such as manufacturing, resources, assets, services
• Any other relevant information related to the management system
Initial Stage 1 Audit
The applicant organization must submit the necessary documents and preparations for the Stage 1 audit. The audit is conducted by visiting the applicant organization’s site to ensure compliance. Internal audits and management reviews must have been conducted at least once.
1 ISO 9001: General Requirements for Stage 1 Audit
The following common requirements apply to Stage 1 audits for management systems, including ISO 9001:
1. Review of Key Processes and System Setup
- Confirmation of the location and site-specific conditions (evaluation of differences with the application)
- Review of key processes, objectives, and scope of the management system
- Verification of the scope of certification applied for (evaluation of differences with the application)
2. Evaluation of the Management System's Documentation
- Review of the documentation of the management system
- Evaluation of the system’s conformity with standard requirements
- Verification of the system’s implementation status
- Review of customer requirements and regulatory compliance
- Evaluation of internal audit and management review results
2 Additional Application Requirements for ISO 14001
- Environmental Impact Assessment Data: Identification and evaluation of environmental aspects and impacts.
- Environmental Documentation with Stakeholders: Documents related to the environment with stakeholders (local residents and organizations).
- Organization's Environmental Management: Matters related to environmental management (flowcharts and descriptions of processes causing water, soil, and air pollution, and waste generation).
- Details of Environmental Corrective Actions and Non-Conformities: Records of environmental corrective actions and non-conformities.
Initial Stage 2 Audit
The Stage 2 audit is conducted to evaluate the implementation and effectiveness of the applicant organization's management system. The applicant organization must provide the necessary locations, records, and personnel for interviews and site tours. The audit should cover all necessary areas, including verification of conformity, evaluation of implementation, and identification of nonconformities. Relevant personnel, including observers (regulators, accreditation body assessors, technical experts), may attend as necessary.
Audit Preparation
Audit site arrangements (meeting rooms, etc.)
Preparation of materials (documents, records, etc.)
• Management system documents (manuals, procedures, records, etc.)
• Records of the implementation of the audit plan
Opening Meeting
Meeting Conduct: Conducted by the audit team leader
Participants: Management and relevant staff of the applicant organization
Agenda:
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• Introduction of audit team and auditors
• Confirmation of audit standards and objectives
• Explanation of the audit scope and criteria
• Explanation of the audit plan (schedule and process)
• Overview of methods and procedures to be used during the audit
• Explanation of the classification of audit findings (nonconformities, observations, etc.) -
• Designation of guides and escorts
• Review of security and safety protocols (including site-specific safety regulations)
• Other requests for audit support
• Non-disclosure agreements and confidentiality
• Q&A session
Management Interview
Participants: Top management, management representative, available personnel, audit team
Meeting Timing: Prior notice and audit program provided (including schedule)
Meeting Content: Review of the management system’s performance and management’s commitment
Audit Execution
Audit Locations: Specified locations or relevant departments
Audit Scope: Relevant personnel associated with the audit objectives
Audit Activities: Interviews with personnel, review of on-site activities, checking of records and sampling
Site Access and Support: Access to locations relevant to the audit, cooperation from relevant personnel
Audit Team Meetings: Regular meetings of the audit team to review progress and findings
Closing Meeting
Meeting Conduct: Led by the audit team leader
Participants: Management and key personnel of the audited organization
Meeting Content:
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• Confirmation of audit scope and criteria
• Summary of audit activities
• Explanation of audit findings and classifications
• Detailed explanation of nonconformities and evidence
• Recommendations for corrective actions and timelines -
• Audit conclusion
• Confidentiality and impartiality explanations
• Guidance on certification decisions and next steps
• Q&A session
Follow-up management
Surveillance audits do not apply uniformly to all certified registered organizations and are determined by the review team in agreement with the organization based on the organization's management system maturity, scale, process complexity, certification scope, risk, stakeholder's opinion, execution period of the management system, significant changes to the system and the results of the previous review.
The initial certification audit team may conduct a six-month surveillance audit based on a comprehensive evaluation of the management system's operational status, process complexity, and ISO system maturity. This must be mutually agreed upon between the certification organization
and the audit team.
1st Year Surveillance: Conducted within 12 months from the certification approval date.
2nd Year Surveillance: Conducted annually (3 months before the certification expiry date).
3rd Year Recertification Audit: Must be completed, including the resolution of non-conformities, before the certification validity expires.
Key Areas of Surveillance Audit
- Internal Audits and Management Review
- Actions for Addressing Identified Nonconformities
- Major Improvements and Continuous Improvement
- Compliance with Process Requirements and Implementation of Standards
- Actions to Address Changes
- Appropriateness of Certification Scope
- Corrective Actions and Preventive Measures
- Decision on Further Surveillance Audits
- Client Requests, Complaints, etc.
Certification Maintenance Criteria
Surveillance audits do not apply uniformly to all certified organizations but are determined by the audit team in agreement with the organization based on factors such as the organization's management system maturity, size, process complexity, certification scope, risk level, stakeholder opinions, implementation period of the management system, significant changes in the system, and results of previous audits.
Details of changes can be found in official correspondence from the certification body or on the certification body’s website (https://www.germancert.com).
Maintain the system in compliance with the applicable standards.
Always comply with the laws and regulations related to the certification system.
Notify GERMAN CERT in case of the following significant changes to the certification system:
• Changes in legal, commercial, organizational status, or ownership
• Changes in contact address and business locations
• Changes in the scope of the certified management system
• Significant changes to the management system and processes
• Suspension of production or closure of business
• Expansion or reduction in the size of the certified organization
• Bankruptcy, transfer, acquisition, or merger of the certified organization
• In the case of ISO 14001 certification, significant environmental accidents or administrative actions due to legal violations
• Any other significant changes that may affect the certification system
• Requests for reissuance of certificates due to damage or loss of the certificate, or changes to the information on the certificate
Undergo regular surveillance audits as required by GERMAN CERT.
Certified organizations may request special audits as needed:
• Expansion or reduction of the scope of certification, relocation of business locations, etc.
: In cases where the reduction affects the certification's validity, a special audit must be conducted, but if it does not affect the existing certification's validity, the certificate can be reissued without an audit.
Undergo short-notice audits if the following situations occur:
• On-site verification of complaints
• On-site verification to lift the suspension of certification
• Other cases of non-compliance with the certification body's requirements that result in short-notice audits
Suspension and Withdrawal of Certification
An organization certified by GERMAN CERT may have its certification suspended or withdrawn, and the certificate may be revoked in the following cases. Upon suspension or withdrawal of certification, the organization must ensure that all promotional materials referring to the certification status are discontinued.
Suspension Criteria
• Failure to respond to surveillance audits without special reason or exceeding the audit cycle
• Failure to take necessary actions according to new standards when the certification system is changed
• Violation of the usage criteria for certification marks and promotional methods
• Provision of false information or documents during the audit
• Violation of certification contract or agreements
• Temporary suspension of the management system application for part of the certification scope
• Failure to implement corrective actions identified during follow-up audits
• Mutual agreement on violations of other certification criteria
Withdrawal Criteria
• Failure to reinstate certification effectiveness within six months after suspension
• Voluntary withdrawal of certification by the client in writing
• Receiving suspension of certification effectiveness more than three times within the validity period of the certificate
• Inability to maintain the system due to bankruptcy, insolvency, etc.
• Necessary withdrawal due to non-application of the management system to part of the certification scope
• Severe failure of the client's management system to meet certification requirements
Renewal Procedure
The certification of the ISO management system must be renewed within three years from the certification start date in accordance with international standards (ISO/IEC 17021).
The purposes of the renewal audit are as follows:
Continuous conformity of the certification system (including changes in the scope of certification)
Performance of the management system during the certification period and improvements through previous audits
Verification that the certification system contributes to achieving the organization's objectives
For information on the use and promotion of certification marks, please refer to the contents of GERMAN CERT Certification Process 33
(Use of Certification Marks and Certification Marks) registered below.
Appeals and Complaints
Appeals and Complaints Submission Office Certification Headquarters
- Tel.
- +82-02-783-8200
- Fax.
- +82-02-780-0292
- E-mail.
- gc@germancert.com
Download Action Request
File Download
* For appeals and complaints, please fill out and submit the request form.
